Does mewing work? What the evidence says

Mewing is a social media trend of pressing your tongue flat against the roof of your mouth to try to sharpen your jawline or straighten your teeth. There's no research showing it works (AAO), and the American Association of Orthodontists warns that it can move teeth, cause bite problems and jaw pain (AAO). Here is where mewing came from, what the evidence says, the risks, and what actually changes a jaw or bite.

Key points

  • The AAO says no current research shows mewing benefits the jawline or oral health (AAO)
  • It's named after John Mew, an orthodontist who lost his license over unsupported claims (AAO)
  • Possible harms include crooked teeth or gaps, bite problems, TMJ pain and speech difficulties (AAO)
  • Braces, aligners and, for jaw problems, surgery are the evidence-based treatments (AAO)

What mewing is

Mewing is the movement of flattening the tongue against the roof of the mouth in an attempt to define the jawline (AAO). As usually described, the tongue rests against the palate just behind the front teeth, lips closed and teeth lightly together, held for about 20 seconds and repeated several times a day (Cleveland Clinic). People who promote it claim it can sculpt the jaw, realign teeth and improve facial looks (AAO). Today most people do it for cosmetic reasons (Cleveland Clinic).

Where mewing came from

The technique is named after John Mew, an orthodontist who reportedly developed it in the 1970s for his children and patients (Cleveland Clinic). He believed it could correct problems with the teeth, jaw, sinuses and face, and help with speech, sleep apnea and breathing (Cleveland Clinic). Cleveland Clinic reports that he lost his dental license because of unorthodox practices such as mewing (Cleveland Clinic); the AAO describes him as a controversial orthodontist who lost his license over unsupported claims (AAO). The idea spread years later through social media videos.

Does mewing work?

No good evidence says it does. The AAO puts it bluntly: there is no current research suggesting the technique benefits the jawline or oral health (AAO). A Cleveland Clinic physician says research doesn't support mewing for any of the claims made, and that it isn't strong or specific enough to significantly change dental or facial features (Cleveland Clinic). The AAO's January 2024 warning cites a 2019 article in the Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery that examined mewing as "social media's alternative to orthognathic surgery" (AAO).

ClaimWhat the sources say
Sharper, more defined jawlineNo research shows a benefit (AAO)
Straighter teethPressure can instead push teeth out of line and open gaps (AAO)
Better breathing, sleep or sinusesResearch doesn't support it (Cleveland Clinic)
An alternative to braces or jaw surgeryThe AAO says orthodontic treatment is the safest and most effective way to address jaw misalignment (AAO)

Risks of mewing

Teeth move under steady pressure; that's how braces work. The same principle is why the AAO says uncontrolled tongue pressure can do harm (AAO):

  • Tooth movement: excessive pressure can disrupt the alignment of teeth, causing crooked teeth or gaps
  • Bite problems: a malocclusion such as an underbite, overbite or open bite
  • Jaw pain: temporomandibular joint (TMJ) pain (see TMJ and braces)
  • Speech difficulties
  • Harder treatment later: fixing problems caused by mewing can prolong orthodontic treatment

Cleveland Clinic adds that mewing may worsen jaw tension and TMJ disorders, and that it can change the position of teeth, especially in children and teenagers (Cleveland Clinic). The AAO's 2024 warning lists loosened teeth, a misaligned bite, tooth wear and slurred speech, and says these may need complicated treatment to resolve (AAO).

Tongue posture vs mewing

Tongue position does matter in some cases, which is part of why mewing sounds plausible. Tongue thrust, a habit of pushing the tongue forward against the teeth, can cause an open bite (Cleveland Clinic). The difference is supervision and diagnosis: for tongue thrust, a speech-language pathologist teaches specific exercises called myofunctional therapy, and orthodontists may use an appliance such as a tongue crib (Cleveland Clinic). That's a treatment for a diagnosed problem, not a way to reshape a healthy face. The AAO doesn't recommend any attempt to move teeth or align jaws without appropriate supervision (AAO).

What actually changes your jaw or bite

GoalEvidence-based option
Straighter teeth, better biteBraces or clear aligners, which apply consistent pressure for gradual change under an orthodontist's control (AAO)
A narrow upper jawA palate expander in growing children, or MARPE in some teens and adults
Jaw bones out of lineJaw surgery combined with braces, usually over 2 to 3 years (Cleveland Clinic)
Purely cosmetic jawline changeCleveland Clinic says this likely takes something more drastic than tongue exercises, such as fillers or surgery (Cleveland Clinic)

An orthodontist can also assess your tongue posture and explain how a change in one part of the mouth affects the rest (AAO). Many offer a free first consultation (AAO); see free orthodontic consultations.

Mewing and teenagers

Cleveland Clinic says mewing can change tooth position especially in children and teens (Cleveland Clinic). If your teen is unhappy with their jaw or teeth, the AAO's advice is to see an orthodontist rather than rely on online trends (AAO). The AAO recommends children have an orthodontic check by age 7 (AAO), and jaw growth problems are easier to guide while a child is still growing (AAO). See braces for kids and teens.

Questions people ask

Does mewing actually work?

There's no good evidence that it does. The AAO says no current research shows mewing benefits the jawline or oral health, and a Cleveland Clinic physician says it isn't strong or specific enough to significantly change dental or facial features.

Is mewing bad for your teeth?

It can be. The AAO warns that excessive tongue pressure can push teeth out of line, open gaps, cause bite problems such as an open bite, and lead to TMJ pain and speech difficulties.

Who invented mewing?

It's named after John Mew, an orthodontist who reportedly developed it in the 1970s (Cleveland Clinic). The AAO says he lost his license over unsupported claims.

Can mewing fix an overbite or crooked teeth?

There's no evidence it can. The AAO warns that excessive tongue pressure can itself cause bite problems and gaps. Braces or clear aligners move teeth predictably under an orthodontist's supervision.

What do orthodontists recommend instead of mewing?

Seeing an orthodontist. The AAO says orthodontic treatment is the safest and most effective way to address jaw misalignment, and doesn't recommend moving teeth or jaws without supervision. Many orthodontists offer a free first consultation.

Is mewing safe for teenagers?

It carries the most risk at that age: Cleveland Clinic says mewing can change tooth position, especially in children and teens. If a teen is unhappy with their jaw or teeth, an orthodontist can assess whether treatment would help.

Sources

  1. Does mewing actually reshape your jaw?. American Association of Orthodontists. Last modified June 29, 2026.
  2. American Association of Orthodontists warns against popular "mewing" trend (press release). American Association of Orthodontists. January 22, 2024.
  3. Does mewing work to reshape your jaw?. Cleveland Clinic Health Essentials. January 28, 2025.
  4. Tongue thrust: signs, causes and treatment. Cleveland Clinic. Last updated October 11, 2024.
  5. Jaw surgery (orthognathic surgery). Cleveland Clinic, medically reviewed. Last updated September 25, 2026.
  6. How much do braces cost? Factors, insurance and savings. American Association of Orthodontists. Accessed October 12, 2026.
  7. What are the benefits of early orthodontic treatment?. American Association of Orthodontists. August 20, 2026.
  8. Two-phase orthodontic treatment: phase 1 and 2 braces guide. American Association of Orthodontists. Last modified April 15, 2026.

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